My idea at this time, which was slowly developing, was to create a comedie humaine with little people, average people - samples from every period in American life.
Ross Hunter was my assistant on Take Me to Town, He was a young man, an actor before that, and learned a lot on the picture. During shooting, Goldstein left, and Ross was most pleasant. He never interfered.
A director in Hollywood in my time couldn't do what he wanted to do.
And in movies you must be a gambler. To produce films is to gamble.
And it really began with Einstein. We attended his lectures. Now the theory of relativity remained - and still remains - only a theory. It has not been proven. But it suggested a completely different picture of the physical world.
At the same time, of course, Marxism arose - Rosa Luxembourg, Leninism, anarchism - and art became political.
At the time I belonged to the socialist party, and Hitler came to power.
But I always wanted my characters to be more than cyphers for the failings of their world. And I never had to look too hard to find a part of myself in them.
For a house, somewhere near Los Angeles I found an old church. Very old, no longer used. So we moved the church to the land, and I took off the steeple, and I got my hands dirty.
I considered that the homes that people live in exactly describe their lives.
I never regarded my pictures as very much to be proud of, except in this, the craft, the style.
I think the great artists, especially in literature, have always thought with the heart.
I was making films about American society, and it is true that I never felt at home there, except perhaps when my wife and I lived on a farm in the San Fernando Valley.
If I can say one thing for my pictures, it is a certain craftsmanship. A thought which has gone into every angle. There is nothing there without an optical reason.
In the 19th century, you had bourgeois art without politics - an almost frozen idea of what beauty is.